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![]() ![]() 11, as saying that Cleopas was the brother of Joseph, the husband of the virgin. To which may be added, that Hegesippus is quoted by Eusebius, Hist. Mary the wife of Cleophas - She is said, in Matthew 27:56, (see the note there,) and Mark 15:40, to have been the mother of James the Less, and of Joses and this James her son is said, in Matthew 10:3, to have been the son of Alpheus hence it seems that Alpheus and Cleopas were the same person. ![]() Dictionaries: American Tract Society Bible Dictionary - Alphaeus Brother Cleophas Mary Salome Bridgeway Bible Dictionary - James the apostle John the apostle Mary Baker Evangelical Dictionary of Biblical Theology - Persecution Charles Buck Theological Dictionary - Christianity Humiliation of Christ Jesus Christ Easton Bible Dictionary - Alphaeus Cleopas Cleophas Joseph Mary Salome Fausset Bible Dictionary - Alphaeus Brother Cleopas James John, the Gospel According to Mary Magdalene Mary of Cleophas Mary, the Virgin Salome Holman Bible Dictionary - Alphaeus Brothers, Jesus Cleophas Clopas James Jesus, Life and Ministry of John John, the Gospel of Mary Mother Salome Hastings' Dictionary of the Bible - Alphaeus Brethren of the Lord Cleopas Clopas James John the Apostle Mary Hastings' Dictionary of the New Testament - Alphaeus Apostles Brethren of the Lord (2) Cleophas Clopas Hating, Hatred James Joses Loneliness Magnificat Mary Mary, the Virgin Matthew Salmon Septuagint Seven Words, the Sisters Surname Woman (2) Womanliness Morrish Bible Dictionary - Cleopas Mary, Wife of Cleophas Mary Magdalene The Hawker's Poor Man's Concordance And Dictionary - Brother People's Dictionary of the Bible - Mary Smith Bible Dictionary - Alphae'us Cle'opas Cle'ophas, James Ma'ry Ma'ry Magdalene Ma'ry the Virgin, Salo'me Watson's Biblical & Theological Dictionary - Brother Joseph Mary ![]() ![]() ![]() their dancing is an actual indication of underlying movements of matter that are hidden from our sight. You will see a multitude of tiny particles mingling in a multitude of ways. Observe what happens when sunbeams are admitted into a building and shed light on its shadowy places. He uses this as a proof of the existence of atoms: 60 BC) has a remarkable description of the motion of dust particles in verses 113–140 from Book II. The Roman philosopher-poet Lucretius' scientific poem " On the Nature of Things" (c. Successive positions every 30 seconds are joined by straight line segments (the mesh size is 3.2 µm). Reproduced from the book of Jean Baptiste Perrin, Les Atomes, three tracings of the motion of colloidal particles of radius 0.53 µm, as seen under the microscope, are displayed. There exist sequences of both simpler and more complicated stochastic processes which converge (in the limit) to Brownian motion (see random walk and Donsker's theorem). Another, pure probabilistic class of models is the class of the stochastic process models. Two such models of the statistical mechanics, due to Einstein and Smoluchowski, are presented below. In consequence, only probabilistic models applied to molecular populations can be employed to describe it. The many-body interactions that yield the Brownian pattern cannot be solved by a model accounting for every involved molecule. Perrin was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1926 "for his work on the discontinuous structure of matter". This explanation of Brownian motion served as convincing evidence that atoms and molecules exist and was further verified experimentally by Jean Perrin in 1908. The direction of the force of atomic bombardment is constantly changing, and at different times the particle is hit more on one side than another, leading to the seemingly random nature of the motion. Then, in 1905, theoretical physicist Albert Einstein published a paper where he modeled the motion of the pollen particles as being moved by individual water molecules, making one of his first major scientific contributions. In 1900, almost eighty years later, in his doctoral thesis The Theory of Speculation (Théorie de la spéculation), prepared under the supervision of Henri Poincaré, the French mathematician Louis Bachelier modeled the stochastic process now called Brownian motion. This motion is named after the botanist Robert Brown, who first described the phenomenon in 1827, while looking through a microscope at pollen of the plant Clarkia pulchella immersed in water. The kinetic energies of the molecular Brownian motions, together with those of molecular rotations and vibrations, sum up to the caloric component of a fluid's internal energy (the equipartition theorem). ![]() More specifically, the fluid's overall linear and angular momenta remain null over time. Within such a fluid, there exists no preferential direction of flow (as in transport phenomena). This pattern describes a fluid at thermal equilibrium, defined by a given temperature. ![]() Each relocation is followed by more fluctuations within the new closed volume. This pattern of motion typically consists of random fluctuations in a particle's position inside a fluid sub-domain, followed by a relocation to another sub-domain. Simulation of the Brownian motion of a large particle, analogous to a dust particle, that collides with a large set of smaller particles, analogous to molecules of a gas, which move with different velocities in different random directions.īrownian motion, or pedesis (from Ancient Greek: πήδησις /pɛ̌ːdɛːsis/ "leaping"), is the random motion of particles suspended in a medium (a liquid or a gas). ![]() ![]() ![]() Printf("CreateFile failed (%d)\n", GetLastError()) HANDLE hFile = CreateFile(TEXT("datafile.txt"), Create the file, open for both read and write. THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THIS CODE AND INFORMATION IS PROVIDED "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ![]() Nota En este ejemplo no se cambian los datos después de bloquear el archivo. El primer ejemplo es una demostración sencilla para crear un archivo, escribir algunos datos en él y, a continuación, bloquear una sección en el medio. Para obtener un ejemplo de uso de LockFile, vea Anexar un archivo a otro archivo.Įn los ejemplos siguientes se muestra cómo usar LockFileEx. Una aplicación desbloquea el intervalo de bytes mediante la función UnlockFile o UnlockFileEx y debe desbloquear todas las áreas bloqueadas antes de cerrar un archivo. Esto se puede usar para crear un intervalo de bytes de solo lectura en un archivo. Un bloqueo compartido deniega a todos los procesos acceso de escritura al intervalo de bytes especificado de un archivo, incluido el proceso que bloquea primero el intervalo de bytes. Un bloqueo exclusivo deniega a todos los demás procesos acceso de lectura y escritura al intervalo de bytes especificado de un archivo. La función LockFileEx permite a una aplicación especificar uno de los dos tipos de bloqueos. ![]() Los bloqueos de intervalo de bytes se omiten al usar archivos asignados a memoria. ![]() ![]() ![]() Joining the collective entails nine months of apprenticeship that must include one winter. ![]() This chain of events did, however, allow me to wedge my foot in the door, and since I was technically the sub with the most seniority I got to audition for the part, and somehow they allowed me to join. He left the collective shortly after that and offered me his routes, which he wasn't actually allowed to do according to the collective's procedures. As fate would have it one of the Pedal People got hurt (off the job) and called me to sub. Yet as I grew older and my vicissitudinous lifestyle etched lines of character into my personality I started to romanticize the idea of working out in the elements and becoming a bicycle activist. When thoughts like this came into my mind I considered the reality of New England winters and quickly ushered them out of my head. Over this time I watched Pedal People grow and become hugely popular and always thought about what it would be like to do it full time. I pretty much did it once or twice a year for about five years, and only in nicer weather because I didn't have any fancy gear to ride in the winter. Since I was friends with Alex and Ruthy I somehow got involved as a sub early on, meaning I would occasionally cover a route for one of the actual collective members when no one from within the collective could do it. Because Northampton is a Liberal enclave the idea really appealed to the townsfolk, and the business took off. The genius of Pedal People is that the same service is offered on bike, reducing the carbon footprint of residential waste removal drastically. Each company travels down the same streets with giant trucks burning fossil fuel and belching toxic crap into the air as they continually stop and go picking up individual customer's waste. This is a particularly wasteful way to gather garbage. Because Northampton doesn't have a municipal trash and recycling pick up we have competing garbage truck companies. I am not sure if it was the original plan, but the business quickly became centered around picking up residential trash and recycling and taking it to the Northampton Department of Public Works Transfer Center. They bought some bike trailers that can hold loads up to 300 pounds from a company called Bikes at Work, and started offering their quirky service to our community. One of the other things that interested the young entrepreneurs was that the business be run ethically, and so they formed a workers collective called Pedal People. They are both very dedicated to a car-free lifestyle and bicycle activism, among other things. ![]() Back in 2002 my good friends Alex Jarrett and Ruthy Woodring had a crazy idea to start a business that uses bicycles with trailers to haul things around Northampton, Massachusetts. ![]() ![]() ![]() Global spells can only be cast by the Wizard, via a spell book located in the main user interface spells can be cast in combat by either Heroes involved in the battle, or (provided the battle takes place inside their domain) the Wizard who controls any party which entered the battle. When a Wizard is present in a Wizard's Tower, the radius of the domain increases significantly, and in addition is radiated by other Wizard's Towers, Magic Relays and Heroes under the control of the player. Magic domains can overlap with each other, and in the simple case, are centered on the Wizard. ![]() Magic use in Age of Wonders II uses a "domain" system spells can only be cast within the domain of the casting wizard, or the domain of an allied wizard. In Age of Wonders, magic is used via the spell casting abilities of leaders and heroes, and global spells can be cast some distance away from the hero use of spells in combat is restricted to battles where a hero with spell casting is present. Also in contrast to its predecessor, when gaining new levels Heroes can no longer choose new skills from a list of all available skills instead, the player is forced to choose one of three offered skills, depending on the Hero's class. This led to faster combat and less maneuvering of units. In contrast to Age of Wonders, the maps for tactical battles are now much smaller. Screen capture of tactical battle in Age of Wonders II. Unlike in Age of Wonders, where the player has the option of removing their leader from the map, players in Age of Wonders II take the role of an immortal spell-casting Wizard, who cannot be upgraded, but in certain circumstances can survive being killed. The first sequel to Age of Wonders, it was developed by Triumph Studios, a Dutch game developer. Age of Wonders II: The Wizard's Throne is a turn-based strategy video game in a fantasy setting. ![]() ![]() ![]() That make a much more diverse gameplay than in the listed games. That leads to dynamic frontline where a player need to often recalculate the situation and different types of forces are often attacking, reorienting and retreating in different directions and conditions. In the WRD you need to calculate and manage an enough diverse effects of forces at certain locations, so a player can overweight and capture another to affect, or use the case specific combination of effects to overweight, a targeted location, even if he have fewer forces. In the linear RTS you need to calculate and manage just an amount of forces of certain types in certain areas, what mean that a player with more forces always have a perfect uniform set of mostly 1-step actions and reactions that he almost never need to rethink, by performing which, he’ll never loose. Because of lower units and their effects diversity, lower speeds and less-variative areas/terrain, the players need to make about 1-4 tactical choices in a 10-20 sec, in comparison to the Wargame’s 1-7 in a 10 sec. The next after Wargame - a Steel Division games, in comparison to it have a much less diversity, basically in them a player just need to maintain appropriate amount of forces in appropriate areas. Maintaining the most efficient resources to forces conversion scheme are mostly replaced with the strategical re-dislocation and type/role-related control of the forces. Planetary Annihilation, Command & Conquer and Act of game series. The WRD gameplay are much more interesting than in a linear RTS games (like: StarCraft. of course all units strength comparisons are of equal by required resources counts. The Red Dragon single-player features five solo-campaigns spanning from 1975 to 1991. The player need to hold reinforcement zones in order to bring in reinforcements. ![]() Then, as command zones are captured, CP or a Score Points required to win will be added during the battle at a faster rate. ![]() Each faction starts a battle with a deck of units with each unit worth a given number of Command Points, and the player can place out a limited number of units from that deck on the battlefield. The gameplay is still revolved around various modes of holding control zones on a large map, with a command vehicle required to capture the zone. GameplayĪll features from Wargame: AirLand Battle retained. There are a total of five playable campaigns in Wargame: Red Dragon of varying difficulties. The two superpowers battle fiercer than ever on a new battleground, Asia, joined by their new allies: Japan, China, North Korea, South Korea, Australia and New Zealand. 1991 – War between NATO and the Pact intensifies. Wargame Red Dragon is thrilling in single-player mode with its new dynamic campaign system, and also offers an extensive multiplayer mode where up to 20 players can compete against each other simultaneously. Master the relief of varied, ultra realistic battlefields, dominate the new maritime areas and rewrite history in a conflict that has been directed and designed in stunning detail by development studio Eugen Systems. Wargame Red Dragon Free Download Repacklab ![]() ![]() ![]() For today only (10-10-10), until 10pm PST, to celebrate 10th anniversary of Bejeweled, Bejeweled 2 Deluxe is going for the price of $0.00 – that’s free, no cost for everyone. Can’t quite spot that next match? Use hints-on-demand for a quick tip!īejeweled 2 Deluxe normally costs $19.95 for a single license on Windows or Mac OS X platform.Rise up the ranks and save your high score.Create explosive jewels: Power Gems and Hyper Cubes. ![]() A mode for every mood: Classic, Action, Puzzle or Endless.Cascade happens when falling gems automatically line up, causing chain reactions.īejeweled 2 and Bejeweled 2 Deluxe have several different modes of gameplay available, and features various secret gameplay modes that can be unlocked and accessed by beating levels of Classic, Puzzle, Endless, and Action modes. When such a chain is created, the gems disappear, causing randomly generated gems to fall from the top to take the matched gems’ place. Players of Bejeweled 2 have to swap one gem with an adjacent one to form a chain of three or more gems of the same color. Bejeweled 2 had won many awards, including Hall of Fame Inductee at 2002 Computer Gaming World to be the first and only puzzle game inducted since Tetris in 1988, and Puzzle Game of the Year on 2001 Computer Gaming World. Bejeweled 2 Deluxe and its web-based Bejeweled 2 add extra game modes and features to the game. Bejeweled 2 or Bejeweled 2 Deluxe is a sequel to the popular Bejeweled puzzle game, both developed and published by PopCap Games. ![]() ![]() ![]() Continued abuse of our services will cause your IP address to be blocked indefinitely. Please fill out the CAPTCHA below and then click the button to indicate that you agree to these terms. If you wish to be unblocked, you must agree that you will take immediate steps to rectify this issue. If you do not understand what is causing this behavior, please contact us here. If you promise to stop (by clicking the Agree button below), we'll unblock your connection for now, but we will immediately re-block it if we detect additional bad behavior. Overusing our search engine with a very large number of searches in a very short amount of time.Using a badly configured (or badly written) browser add-on for blocking content. ![]()
![]() ![]() To make a similar function, array_concatenate(), change only the first of the two '+=' in array_add() to '. ![]() $aDiff = array_subtract ( $a1, $a2, $a3 ) it is not quite sensible (IMHO) to write a function that checks if an array is associative. This type is optimized for several different uses it can be treated as an array, list (vector), hash table (an implementation of a map), dictionary, collection, stack, queue, and probably more. A map is a type that associates values to keys. Indexes in the array are used, which are helpful in remembering the data These indexes are user-defined and can be changed accordingly. An array in PHP is actually an ordered map. There are two ways to create an associative array: age array(Peter>35, Ben. It is similar to the user list, stack, queue, etc. Associative arrays are arrays that use named keys that you assign to them. Getting Started Introduction A simple tutorial Language Reference Basic syntax Types Variables Constants Expressions Operators Control Structures Functions Classes and Objects Namespaces Enumerations Errors Exceptions Fibers Generators Attributes References Explained Predefined Variables Predefined Exceptions Predefined Interfaces and Classes Predefined Attributes Context options and parameters Supported Protocols and Wrappers Security Introduction General considerations Installed as CGI binary Installed as an Apache module Session Security Filesystem Security Database Security Error Reporting User Submitted Data Hiding PHP Keeping Current Features HTTP authentication with PHP Cookies Sessions Dealing with XForms Handling file uploads Using remote files Connection handling Persistent Database Connections Command line usage Garbage Collection DTrace Dynamic Tracing Function Reference Affecting PHP's Behaviour Audio Formats Manipulation Authentication Services Command Line Specific Extensions Compression and Archive Extensions Cryptography Extensions Database Extensions Date and Time Related Extensions File System Related Extensions Human Language and Character Encoding Support Image Processing and Generation Mail Related Extensions Mathematical Extensions Non-Text MIME Output Process Control Extensions Other Basic Extensions Other Services Search Engine Extensions Server Specific Extensions Session Extensions Text Processing Variable and Type Related Extensions Web Services Windows Only Extensions XML Manipulation GUI Extensions Keyboard Shortcuts ? This help j Next menu item k Previous menu item g p Previous man page g n Next man page G Scroll to bottom g g Scroll to top g h Goto homepage g s Goto searchĪ more compact way of adding or subtracting the elements at identical keys.įunction array_subtract ( $a1, $a2 ) What Is an Associative Array in PHP An associative array is an array with strings instead of indices. Associative array will have their index as string so that you can establish a strong association between key and values. Advantages of Associative Array in PHP There are different functions that work to merge two associative arrays. ![]() |